Field Guide

How to add strikethrough in Excel: the Ctrl+5 shortcut and Format Cells

Updated

To add strikethrough in Excel, select the cells and press Ctrl+5 on Windows, or Shift+Command+X on a Mac. You can also open the Format Cells dialog with Ctrl+1, go to the Font tab, and select the Strikethrough check box under Effects. Either way, you draw a line through the text, which is a common way to show an edit or a finished task.

Strikethrough is font formatting, so it changes how the text looks and nothing more: the cell keeps its value, and a struck-out number still counts in every total. This guide walks through the shortcut, the Format Cells route, why the desktop ribbon has no one-click button for it, striking part of a cell versus the whole thing, and what strikethrough leaves untouched.

How do I add strikethrough in Excel?

The quickest way is the keyboard. Select the cell or cells and press Ctrl+5 on Windows. On a Mac the same command is Shift+Command+X. Microsoft lists this shortcut as “Apply or remove strikethrough formatting”, so it works as a toggle: press it a second time and the line comes back off.

If you would rather use the dialog, select the cells, then open Format Cells. The Font group’s Dialog Box Launcher opens it, and so does Ctrl+1 (Command+1 on a Mac). On the Font tab, under Effects, is the setting you want: “Select the Strikethrough check box to draw a line through selected text or numbers.” Select OK, and the line appears. To take it off later, come back to the same box and clear it.

Why isn’t Strikethrough a button on the ribbon?

On the desktop, the Home tab’s Font group gives you one-click buttons for Bold, Italic, and Underline, but not strikethrough. Microsoft’s own steps route it through the group’s Dialog Box Launcher instead, which is why Ctrl+5 is the fast path.

If you want a click target rather than a shortcut, add it to the Quick Access Toolbar: select the toolbar’s dropdown, choose More Commands, set the Choose commands from list to Commands Not in the Ribbon, find Strikethrough, and select Add. After that it sits in the toolbar as a one-click button.

Excel for the web is the exception. There, Strikethrough is its own button in the Home tab’s Font group, so you select the cells and click it, and click it again to remove the line.

Can I strike through part of a cell?

Yes. Selecting the whole cell strikes everything in it. To mark only some of the words, double-click the cell (or select it and press F2) to start editing, drag across just the characters you want, then apply Ctrl+5 or select the Strikethrough check box. Only the selected characters get the line, and the rest of the cell stays plain, because the setting draws through whatever text is selected.

Does strikethrough change the cell’s value?

No, and this is the part people most often get wrong. Strikethrough is a font effect, so it changes only how the text is drawn. It does not change, hide, or remove what the cell holds. A struck-out number is still that number to Excel, so it stays in every SUM, average, and total that references it; struck-out text is still the same text to a lookup, a filter, or a COUNT. Drawing a line through a value marks it for a human reader, not for the workbook.

That makes strikethrough a display setting in the same family as wrapping text: both change appearance while the stored value stays exactly as it was. If your goal is to actually remove finished rows rather than mark them, you have to delete them. And if you want rows to strike themselves out the moment they are flagged as done, that belongs to a conditional formatting rule, which applies the formatting for you based on the cell’s contents, rather than a line you draw by hand.

The short version

Frequently asked questions

How do I add strikethrough in Excel?
Select the cells or the part of the text you want to mark, then press Ctrl+5 on Windows, or Shift+Command+X on a Mac. You can also open the Format Cells dialog with Ctrl+1 (Command+1 on a Mac), go to the Font tab, and select the Strikethrough check box under Effects, then select OK. Both routes draw a line through the text.
What is the keyboard shortcut for strikethrough in Excel?
On Windows the shortcut is Ctrl+5. On a Mac it is Shift+Command+X. Microsoft lists both as Apply or remove strikethrough formatting, so the shortcut is a toggle: pressing it a second time takes the line back off.
Why is there no Strikethrough button on the Excel ribbon?
On the Windows and Mac desktop, the Home tab's Font group gives one-click buttons for bold, italic, and underline, but strikethrough is reached through the group's Dialog Box Launcher or with Ctrl+5. If you want a one-click target, you can add Strikethrough to the Quick Access Toolbar from the Commands Not in the Ribbon list. In Excel for the web, Strikethrough is its own button in the Home tab's Font group.
Does strikethrough change the value of a cell in Excel?
No. Strikethrough is font formatting, so it changes only how the text looks. It does not change, hide, or remove what the cell holds, which means a struck-out number still counts in every formula and total, and struck-out text is still the same text to a lookup or a filter. To act on the data, you have to edit or delete it, not just draw a line through it.
How do I remove strikethrough in Excel?
Strikethrough is a toggle. Select the same cells or text and press Ctrl+5 again on Windows, or Shift+Command+X on a Mac, and the line comes off. You can also open Format Cells with Ctrl+1, go to the Font tab, and clear the Strikethrough check box. In Excel for the web, select the text again and select Strikethrough in the Font group.

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